05.02.2026
At the start of a new year, many people feel motivated to improve
their health. More movement, better fitness, fewer symptoms. For
people living with COPD, however, these expectations can quickly
become overwhelming. Especially with advanced COPD, setting realistic
health goals is essential to avoid frustration and physical overload.
COPD is a chronic condition that significantly affects everyday life.
Symptoms such as breathlessness, coughing, or reduced stamina can
limit what is possible on a daily basis. When goals are set too high,
they often lead to disappointment and, over time, to giving up
entirely. Realistic health goals, on the other hand, support
continuity and help integrate COPD therapy into daily life in a
sustainable way.
In this article, you will learn what realistic goals can look like,
how they relate to COPD therapy, and how small adjustments can make a
meaningful difference.
Track your health goals with clarity
The Breathment App helps you document your breathing therapy,
symptoms, and progress clearly—supporting realistic goals that
fit your daily life.
What does “realistic” mean when setting health goals?
A realistic health goal takes your current situation into account.
This includes the stage of your condition, daily fluctuations, and
existing therapy recommendations. Being realistic does not mean
lowering expectations unnecessarily—it means choosing goals that are
achievable and adaptable.
Clear and specific goals are especially helpful. Instead of saying “I
want to feel fitter,” a realistic goal might be: “I will practice a
short breathing therapy session for five minutes on five days per
week.” Such goals are measurable and provide orientation without
creating pressure.
Within COPD therapy, it is important to review goals regularly and
adjust them when needed. What works well during a stable phase may be
too demanding during periods of increased COPD symptoms.
How health goals support COPD therapy
Health goals should always align with your existing COPD therapy. This
includes medication, breathing therapy, adapted physical activity, and
patient education. Realistic goals strengthen these elements instead
of competing with them.
Breathing therapy plays a central role. Regular breathing exercises
can help reduce breathlessness and improve confidence in everyday
activities. Breathing techniques that are applied directly in daily
life can also be translated into small, practical goals. The key is to
view them as supportive tools rather than obligations.
For a broader introduction to this topic, see our article
New Year’s Resolutions: Health Goals | Breathment.
Small steps instead of major changes
A common mistake with New Year’s resolutions is trying to change too
many things at once. For people with COPD, this approach is often
counterproductive. Focusing on one area at a time is usually more
sustainable.
Examples of small, realistic steps include:
-
setting a fixed time for short breathing exercises
-
planning recovery breaks more consciously
-
gently increasing activity on good days
-
observing and noting symptoms regularly
These steps are easier to adapt when energy levels fluctuate. They
provide structure without rigid rules and support long-term
consistency.
Practical examples of how to build such routines can be found in
Small Routines Instead of Big Resolutions with COPD.
Dealing with setbacks and fluctuating capacity
Setbacks are a normal part of living with COPD. Infections, weather
changes, or stressful periods can temporarily worsen symptoms. It is
important not to interpret these phases as failure.
Realistic goals are flexible. They can be adjusted or reduced when
necessary. What matters most is maintaining some connection to your
COPD therapy. Even very short breathing exercises or intentional rest
can be valuable during difficult phases.
Motivation often grows through continuity rather than perfection.
Accepting that not every day feels the same helps build stable
routines over time.
Additional guidance on staying motivated is available in
Staying Motivated with COPD.
Making health goals visible
Another important aspect of realistic health goals is making progress
visible. Small improvements are easily overlooked, even though they
can have a significant long-term impact. Recording breathing
exercises, symptoms, or daily limits helps put changes into
perspective.
For people with advanced COPD, this can also support communication
with healthcare professionals. Documented experiences make it easier
to discuss adjustments to COPD therapy and identify patterns over
time.
Conclusion: Realistic goals as part of a stable routine
Realistic health goals with COPD are not a sign of limitation—they are
a form of self-care. They help prevent overload and support long-term
adherence to therapy. Small, concrete steps that can be adjusted as
needed are often more effective than ambitious resolutions.
By aligning your goals with your COPD therapy and daily reality, you
create a stable foundation for greater confidence and quality of life.